“Civilization is a society based on the opinions of civilians. It means that violence, the rule of warriors and despotic chiefs, the conditions of camps and warfare, of riot and tyranny, give place to parliaments [governments] where laws are made, and independent courts of justice in which over long periods those laws are maintained. That is Civilization—and in its soil grow continually freedom, comfort and culture.”
Winston Churchill, one of the greatest leaders in modern history, spoke those words in his Chancellor’s Address, University of Bristol, July 2, 1938.
As the Fourth of July approaches, think about parts of the world that do not have freedom, comfort, and culture (arts, access to education, green space, etc). Think too about those that once enjoyed such civilization but now see those blessings gone or in decline (Afghanistan, Iran, Belgium, etc.).
The American Founders understood that to create a civilization that would foster the best virtues and habits within people a limited constitutional government is necessary.
Three branches of government to impose checks and balances: Executive, Legislative, and Judiciary.
The purpose of these divisions is to ensure deliberation reflective of the people, on behalf of the people. Laws are meant to be slow in the making. America’s system was based on the rule of law (a Republic) to protect the “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” for all people.
The Declaration of Independence acknowledged that these rights are God-given and should be protected in all citizens. Give a pause and reflection this week. No, it’s not perfect and you disagree with so much. But, on this earth, no civilization has surpassed yours on any meaningful measure.